نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
جامعه المصطفی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The bases and legitimacy of parents' responsibility for children's harmful actions are not very clear. However, for this problem, which is an exception to the principle of personal responsibility, many scientific and practical works are being followed; In the meantime, the question arises that according to the personal principle of civil responsibility, which is accepted based on legal principles, who or persons are responsible for the harmful actions of children. Are parents responsible in this regard? If the answer is yes, by what principles and bases is this responsibility justified? What is the position of the legal system of Iran and Egypt in this field?Considering these questions, the basics of parents' civil responsibility for the harmful actions of children in the two legal systems of Iran and Egypt, as a legal event, need to be explored until an appropriate answer is reached. This research, with descriptive-analytical method and library tools, tries to find the answer to the question of why parents should compensate the damage caused by the child.After examining and studying the legal texts, the laws of the two countries and judicial procedures, the findings show that according to the provisions of the Iranian Civil Liability Law, the parents are held responsible for their fault and negligence in keeping and caring for the child, as well as failure to educate the children. Although both laws are based on fault; But each of the two laws has a different view of the fault and each of them has looked at the fault of the parents from a certain angle.
کلیدواژهها [English]
)